Untuk memudahkan pengalihbahasaan istilah-istilah ekonomi dan pemerintahan dalam bahasa Indonesia ke dalam bahasa Inggris, kami telah mengumpulkan dari beberapa sumber terpercaya seperti world bank dan Kementerian Keuangan (Kemenkeu) beberapa memberikan sedikit panduan istilah ekonomi dalam bahasa Inggris yang disepadankan dengan istilah ekonomi dan pemerintahan dalam bahasa Indonesia. Berikut ini daftar terminologi / istilah-istilah ekonomi dan pemerintahan dalam Bahasa Inggris yang lazim digunakan di lingkungan akademisi, pemerintahan dan lainnya.
Istilah Ekonomi dan Pemerintahan |
Dalam Bentuk Bahasa Inggris |
Anggaran Belanja Tambahan (ABT) |
Additional Expenditure |
Anggaran Berbasis Kinerja (ABK) |
Performance-based budgeting |
Analisa Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan (AMDAL) |
Amdal Environmental Impact Assessment |
Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Negara (APBN) |
State Budget |
Perubahan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Negara (APBN-P) |
Revised State Budget |
Asuransi Kesehatan Indonesia (Askes) |
Indonesia Health Insurance |
Badan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) |
National Financial Accountability Committee of the DPR |
Badan Anggaran Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR-RI) |
Budget Committee of the DPR |
Bantuan Likuiditas Bank Indonesia (BLBI) |
Bank of Indonesia liquidity assistance |
Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) |
Local community service agency |
Development Planning Agency at Sub-National Level |
|
Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (Bappenas) |
National Development Planning Agency |
Badan Penawas Daerah (Bawasda) |
Provincial Internal Audit Agency |
Bank Indonesia (BI) |
Central Bank |
Badan Kepegawaian Negara (BKN) |
National Civil Service Agency |
State Audit Agency |
|
Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan (BPKP) |
State Development Audit Agency |
Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) |
National Land Agency |
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) |
Central Bureau of Statistics |
Bupati |
District Head |
Camat |
Sub-District Head |
Catatan atas Laporan Keuangan (CALK) |
Notes on government financial report/s |
Special Allocation Fund |
|
Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) |
General Allocation Grant |
Dana Otonomi Khusus |
Special autonomy funds/grants |
Fiscal balance transfers from the central government to regions |
|
Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) |
Regional Representative Council |
Dinas Bina Marga |
Regional Road Offices |
Issuance of spending authority |
|
Dinas Pendapatan Daerah (Dispenda) |
Local Revenue Offices |
Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi |
Regional Office of Manpower and Transmigration Department |
Direktorat Pengelolaan Pinjaman dan Hibah LuarNegeri (DPPHLN) |
Directorate of External State Loans and Funds |
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) |
Parliament/House of Representatives |
Direktorat Pengelolaan Surat Utang Negara (DPSUN) |
Directorate State Securities Management |
Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) |
Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) |
Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) |
Human Development Index (HDI) |
|
Organisasi Buruh Internasional |
International Labour Organization (ILO) |
Dana Moneter Internasional (DMI) |
International Monetary fund (IMF) |
Instruksi Presiden |
Inpres Presidential Instruction |
Produsen Listrik Swasta |
Independent Power Producer (IPP) |
Jaminan Sosial dan Tenaga Kerja (Jamsostek) |
Workforce and Social Insurance |
Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) |
Social Insurance Administration Organization |
Jaminan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Masyarakat (JPKM) |
Community Health Insurance Scheme |
Kabupaten |
District |
Kantor Wilayah (Kanwil) |
Regional Office of Ministry |
Kantor Akuntansi Regional (KAR) |
Regional Accounting Office |
Kantor Verifikasi Pelaksanaan Anggaran |
Local Budget Verification and Implementing Office |
Kecamatan |
Sub-District |
Kelurahan |
Village |
Keputusan Presiden (Keppres) |
Presidential Decree |
Kota |
Urban District |
Komite Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) |
Anti-Corruption Commission |
Komite Kebijakan Percepatan Pengadaan Infrastruktur Prioritas (KKPPI) |
National Committee on Policy for Accelerating Infrastructure Provision |
Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara (KPPN) |
State Treasury Offices |
Komite Pemantauan Pelaksanaan Otonomi Daerah (KPPOD) |
Regional Autonomy Watch |
Kebijakan Umum Anggaran (KUA) |
General budgetary policies |
General budget policies – provisional budget priorities and funding levels |
|
Lembaga Administrasi Negara (LAN) |
National Institute of Public Administration |
Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Pusat (LKPP) |
Preliminary Unaudited Central Government Financial Report |
National Public Procurement Agency |
|
National Construction Services Development Board |
|
Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara (Menpan) |
Ministry for State Apparatus Reforms |
Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika Republik Indonesia |
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology |
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan |
Ministry of Environment and Forestry |
Kementerian Keuangan |
Ministry of Finance |
Kementrian Dalam Negeri |
Ministry of Home Affairs |
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia |
Ministry of Education and Culture |
Kementerian Agama |
Ministry of Religious Affairs |
Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (MPR) |
People Consultative Assembly |
Kementerian PUPR |
Ministry Of Public Works And Housing |
Kerangka Pengeluaran Jangka Menengah (KPJM) |
Medium-term Expenditure Framework |
Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (LKPD) |
Report on local government finances |
Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan (LHP) |
Report of audit findings |
Lain Lain Pendapatan Daerah yang Sah |
Other Lawful Local Revenue (of a provincial, kabupaten or city government) |
Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) |
Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) |
Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) |
Family Hope Program |
Own-Source Revenue |
|
Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) |
Local Water Supply Utility |
Peraturan Daerah (Perda) |
Local Regulation |
Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang Undang |
Perpu Regulation in Lieu of Law |
The National Petroleum Supplier |
|
Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia (PGRI) |
National Teacher Association |
Program Kompensasi Pengganti Subsidi BBM |
Compensation Program to Reduce Fuel Subsidy |
Perusahaan Listrik Negara |
National Electricity Company |
Non-Tax Revenue |
|
Potensi Desa (Podes) |
Village Potential Statistics |
Pos Koordinasi (Posko) |
Coordination Post |
Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) |
Government Regulation |
Pegawai Tidak Tetap (PTT) |
Temporary civil service |
Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) |
Health Center at Sub-District Level |
Puskesmas Pembantu (Pustu) |
Community Health Sub-center |
Rancangan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Negara (RAPBN) |
Draft budget presented to the parliament |
Rekening Dana Investasi (RDI) |
Investment Fund Account |
Rekening Pembangunan Daerah (RPD) |
Regional Development Account |
Rencana Kerja Kementerian/Lembaga (Renja K/L) |
Annual Work Plans |
Rencana Strategis Kementerian/Lembaga (Renstra KL) |
Ministry and Agency Medium Term Strategic Plan |
Rencana Pembangunan Nasional (Repanas) |
Five Year National Plan |
Rencana Kerja dan Anggaran Kementerian/Lembaga (RKA-KL) |
Ministry Work Plan and Budget |
Rencana Kerja Pemerintah (RKP) |
Government Work Plan |
Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah (RPJM) |
Medium-Term Development Plan |
Unspent funds at end of fiscal year |
|
Survai Tenaga Kerja Nasional (Sakernas) |
Labor Force Survey |
Sertifikat Bank Indonesia (SBI) |
One Month Bank Indonesia Promissory Note |
Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) |
Shared National Resource Revenue |
Subsidi Daerah Otonom (SDO) |
Subsidy for Autonomous Regions |
Sistem Informasi Keuangan Daerah (SIKD) |
Regional Financial Information System |
Perjanjian Penerusan Pinjaman (PPP) |
Subsidiary Loan Agreement (SLA) |
state-owned enterprises (SOEs) |
|
Badan Usaha Milik Daerah (BUMD) |
municipally-owned corporations |
Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) |
National Socio-Economic Survey |
Rekening Tunggal Perbendaharaan |
Treasury Single Account (TSA) |
Wajar Dengan Pengecualian (WDP) |
“Qualified opinion” in Audit Board (BPK) report |
Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian (WTP) |
“Unqualified opinion” in Audit Board (BPK) report |
Usaha Micro, Kecil dan Menegah |
Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises |
Semoga terminologi atau istilah dalam Bahasa Inggris ini bisa menjadi pedoman atau acuan penggunaan terminologi di lingkungan instansi Anda dan bisa bermanfaat.
Sumber:https://www.pengadaan.web.id/2019/04/padan-kata-istilah-ekonomi-dalam-bahasa-inggris.html